What is the capital of Bangladesh?
The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka.
Photo: AshiqJB007 · CC0
Bangladesh travel rewards curious travellers with Sundarbans wildlife, Sylhet tea gardens and dense urban energy in Dhaka. This Bangladesh travel guide covers best time to visit, regional highlights and practical tips for travelling in Bangladesh.
This Bangladesh travel guide covers the best time to visit, top cities, sample routes, budget ranges and how to travel to Bangladesh — including visa requirements.
Most first-time trips to Bangladesh work in 7–10 days: fly into Dhaka, then move only as far as your energy allows. A practical first loop is Dhaka → Gazipur → Khulna → Rajshahi → Rangpur → Chattogram. Mid-range travellers typically budget $35–100 per person per day on the ground (flights extra). Best time: November–March for cooler, drier weather and easier road travel. This route, cost band and city shortlist are Global Itinerary’s own planning layer — not a copy of another guidebook.
Capital
Dhaka
Population
161.4M
Currency
৳ · Bangladeshi taka (BDT)
Languages
Bengali
Timezone
Asia/Dhaka · UTC+06:00
Calling code
+880
Bangladesh has a rich history shaped by its position in Asia and the cultures of Southern Asia, leaving a legacy visible in its landmarks, cities and traditions today.
Culture in Bangladesh is expressed through its food, festivals, music and daily rhythms — a warm invitation to experience local life first-hand.
November–March for cooler, drier weather and easier road travel
Most foreigners require some kind of valid visa to enter Bangladesh, though many are eligible for a 30-day visa on arrival (see section below). It's often recommended to instead apply for a visa in advance if possible, even if you're eligible for a visa on arrival (VOA), because it leaves you less at the mercy of border officials, who could decline your VOA on a whim and ruin your whole trip as soon as you fly into Dhaka. However, this kind of denial seems to be uncommon – at least in the experience of Western tourists. Depending on the details though, an advance visa may also be useful for st…
The currency of Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi taka, denoted by the symbol "Tk" or "৳" (ISO code: BDT). Wikivoyage uses Tk to denote the currency. One taka is divided into 100 poysha. Coins in Bangladesh are issued in denominations of ৳1, ৳2 and ৳5. Banknotes in Bangladesh are issued in denominations of ৳2, ৳5, ৳10, ৳20, ৳50, ৳100, ৳200, ৳500 and ৳1,000.
By plane
Air travel in Bangladesh is very affordable and convenient. There are airports in all of the division capitals as well as Jessore, Cox's Bazar and some other small cities. The national carrier is Biman Bangladesh Airlines. It is commonly known as Biman locally. Most of the domestic airports are served by either Biman Bangladesh Airlines or their private competitors. As of 2019, Novoair, Regent Airways and US-Bangla Airlines are the main private airlines offering excellent domestic and international flights. Novoair is the latest airline to join the club and has Embraer jet aircr…
The national and official language of the country is Bengali (Bangla), which is written in its own script. It is a member of the Indo-Aryan language family like Hindi and Urdu. Bengali grammar is fairly regular (nouns are not gendered, the language has few to no exceptions), but the most difficult aspect of the language is the script. Bengali has up to hundreds of consonant clusters, which can be difficult to comprehend and write.
Dial 999 from any Bangladeshi mobile phone number or landline for police, fire or ambulance in case of any emergency. Bangladesh is a country full of friendly and open-minded people. But some people may find ways to exploit a foreigner or tourist. See common scams and pickpockets for some of their methods. Apply common sense precautions, such as not walking around unnecessarily or alone after dark in abandoned alleys. Also, if you do find yourself in trouble, create some noise and draw the attention of others who are almost certain to come to your aid. Foreigners, particularly Caucasian, will…
Telephone
The country code for Bangladesh is 880. Add a 0 to make a call to any Bangladesh city or region outside the national capital. It is not possible to access international information (directory assistance) easily. If you need international directory assistance, check the Internet telephone directories. You can also dial 17 or 16402 from any landline for operator assistance provided in Bengali. Or dial 121 from any Bangladeshi mobile phone for operator assistance in both English and…
Things to avoid
Bangladeshis will understand that you are not fully aware of what's considered appropriate/inappropriate in their country, and they will usually be tolerant of your blunders. This said, there are some things which will be met with disapproval and you should avoid doing the following during your stay in the country.
Practical guidance for Bangladesh is summarised from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA). Always confirm official visa, health and safety requirements before you travel.
App-based cars with upfront fares — usually the cheapest metered ride in big cities.
Bike and car app in Bangladesh and Nepal.
Name your own fare and let nearby drivers accept or counter — great for tight budgets.
Pathao and Uber bikes are cheapest in Dhaka's traffic.
Grameenphone / Robi / Banglalink
Cheap prepaid SIMs; passport needed to register.
eSIM (Airalo / Holafly) lets you get online the moment you land — handy if you don't want to queue for a SIM.
Prices and app coverage change often — figures are indicative for 2026, so confirm the current tourist plan in the app or at the airport kiosk.
A suggested loop connecting Bangladesh's major cities by proximity — a practical order for a multi-city trip.
Photos: AshiqJB007, Great Hero32, Classique53, Sk Md Jannatul Naeem, RockyMasum — via Wikimedia Commons
Typical mid-range for Bangladesh
Estimated total (USD)
$1,935
≈ $968 per person · $276 per day group total
Ground costs ≈ $70/person/day (lodging + food + transport + activities)
Defaults match Bangladesh's mid-range daily budget ($35–100 per person on the ground). Flights are a separate estimate and vary by origin.
The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka.
November–March for cooler, drier conditions in most regions.
Yes — travellers visit Bangladesh for its landscapes, cities and culture. Start with Dhaka, then explore the top regions on this Bangladesh travel guide for a realistic itinerary.
Visa rules for Bangladesh depend on your passport — use the visa checker on this site for a nationality-specific answer. Use our Bangladesh visa checker for rules by nationality before you book flights.
Budget roughly $35–100 per person per day for mid-range travel in Bangladesh, not including long-haul flights. Costs vary by season and how much you move between cities.
Exercise normal urban precautions; monitor weather and flood advisories in monsoon season.