What is the capital of Costa Rica?
The capital of Costa Rica is San José.
Visit Costa Rica — practical travel planning
Photo: Spicypepper999 · CC0
Costa Rica is in Central America, North America, with San José as its capital. Use this guide for trip planning — best time, budget ranges, cities and practical tips.
This Costa Rica travel guide covers the best time to visit, top cities, sample routes, budget ranges and how to travel to Costa Rica — including visa requirements.
Most first-time trips to Costa Rica work in 10–14 days: fly into San José, then move only as far as your energy allows. A practical first loop is San José → San Francisco → Alajuela → Paraíso → Limón → Cahuita. Mid-range travellers typically budget $60–150 per person per day on the ground (flights extra). Best time: Late spring and early autumn for pleasant temperatures. This route, cost band and city shortlist are Global Itinerary’s own planning layer — not a copy of another guidebook.
Capital
San José
Population
5.0M
Currency
₡ · Costa Rican colón (CRC)
Languages
Spanish
Timezone
America/Costa Rica · UTC-06:00
Calling code
+506
Costa Rica has a rich history shaped by its position in Americas and the cultures of Central America, leaving a legacy visible in its landmarks, cities and traditions today.
Culture in Costa Rica is expressed through its food, festivals, music and daily rhythms — a warm invitation to experience local life first-hand.
Entry requirements
Visitors from most developed countries can enter Costa Rica without a visa and can stay for 180 days. Check with Immigration for more details. However, people of any nationality holding valid U.S., Canada, Japan, South Korea or Schengen visas do not need a prior visa. The only conditions being that the visa must be valid for three months and should be stamped in your passport.
The local currency is the Costa Rican colón (plural: colones) CRC named after Christopher Columbus (whose name was Cristobal Colón in Spanish) sometimes shown locally as ₡ and sometimes shown using the more commonly available U.S. cent symbol '¢' or ₵. Banknotes come in denominations of ₡1,000-, ₡2,000-, ₡5,000-, ₡10,000-, ₡20,000 and ₡50,000. Coins come in denominations of ₡10-, ₡25-, ₡50-, ₡100 and ₡500 (solid yellow and yellow rings with silver center and featuring commemorative designs).
Cope
Although Costa Rica has established official street names in most cities for governmental purposes, most of the population is unaware of these names and if they are known, most streets will lack proper signs stating said names. Asking for directions from a local could result in a tedious and difficult conversation as said directions are given out based on a common or well known building, store, office or other landmark in order to find what you are looking for. As such, you would need to know important landmarks and their locations well enough to be able to get around more easily.
Spanish is the official language of Costa Rica, and is spoken by virtually all locals. There are also indigenous languages spoken by some of the indigenous ethnic groups, though speakers of these languages are usually able to speak Spanish as well.
Travel to Costa Rica is common, with 2.6 million people visiting annually, more than any other Latin American country. Costa Rica is generally regarded to be one of the less crime-ridden countries in Latin America and is the most politically stable, with no successful coups or wars since the current republic was established in 1948. However, stable does not equal rich, and high wealth inequality in urban areas has fueled crime.
Costa Rica has one of the highest levels of social care in the world. Its doctors are known worldwide as some of the best. Many people from the U.S., Canada, and Europe go there to be treated, not only because of quality but also cost. First class hospitals can be found in the capital. There are public and private hospital systems that provide excellent care. The public system has much longer waits, while the private system has shorter waits. If you have a very sick child requiring hospitalization, the child will be transferred to the only children's hospital in Costa Rica, in San José. This c…
The international calling code/country code for Costa Rica is +506. Sending a postcard to US, Europe or Asia is ₡385, ₡435, or ₡545, respectively. Other mail is becomes more expensive the more it weights.
In general, Ticos are very hospitable and laidback people, happy to assist visitors in any manner necessary. Being bien educado (well-mannered) is emphasised heavily in Costa Rica. You will typically be greeted with “buenos días”, “buenas” or other iterations upon entering stores and other establishments, and it is polite to reciprocate this gesture. Other niceties go a long way, such as saying “disculpe” (pardon me) when bumping into another person or prefacing a question. Avoid using straight-out “give me…” commands and instead be gentle when asking for something, saying “¿me podria dar…, po…
Travel is busiest in the week before Easter (Semana Santa), at mid year school holidays in July, and at the end of December.
Practical guidance for Costa Rica is summarised from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA). Always confirm official visa, health and safety requirements before you travel.
App-based cars with upfront fares — usually the cheapest metered ride in big cities.
China's dominant ride app (also big across Latin America); often undercuts Uber.
Uber operates in a grey zone; official red taxis use meters ('maría').
Kölbi / Claro / Movistar
Cheap prepaid tourist SIMs with data at the airport.
eSIM (Airalo / Holafly) lets you get online the moment you land — handy if you don't want to queue for a SIM.
Prices and app coverage change often — figures are indicative for 2026, so confirm the current tourist plan in the app or at the airport kiosk.
A suggested loop connecting Costa Rica's major cities by proximity — a practical order for a multi-city trip.

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14 cities — grouped A–Z so you can scan without loading every photo.
Photos: Spicypepper999, Bernal Saborio, Rodtico21, Creator:Edwin Dalorzo, en:User:Cburnett — via Wikimedia Commons
Typical mid-range for Costa Rica
Estimated total (USD)
$2,355
≈ $1,178 per person · $336 per day group total
Ground costs ≈ $110/person/day (lodging + food + transport + activities)
Defaults match Costa Rica's mid-range daily budget ($60–150 per person on the ground). Flights are a separate estimate and vary by origin.
The capital of Costa Rica is San José.
Late spring and early autumn for pleasant temperatures.
Yes — travellers visit Costa Rica for its landscapes, cities and culture. Start with San José, then explore the top regions on this Costa Rica travel guide for a realistic itinerary.
Visa rules for Costa Rica depend on your passport — use the visa checker on this site for a nationality-specific answer. Use our Costa Rica visa checker for rules by nationality before you book flights.
Budget roughly $60–150 per person per day for mid-range travel in Costa Rica, not including long-haul flights. Costs vary by season and how much you move between cities.
Check current travel advice for Costa Rica before you go.