What is the capital of Mozambique?
The capital of Mozambique is Maputo.
Photo: AmigoDia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mozambique is in Eastern Africa, Africa, with Maputo as its capital. Use this guide for trip planning — best time, budget ranges, cities and practical tips.
This Mozambique travel guide covers the best time to visit, top cities, sample routes, budget ranges and how to travel to Mozambique — including visa requirements.
Most first-time trips to Mozambique work in 7–10 days: fly into Maputo, then move only as far as your energy allows. A practical first loop is Maputo → Matola → Tofo → Vilanculos → Beira → Chimoio. Mid-range travellers typically budget $35–110 per person per day on the ground (flights extra). Best time: The dry season offers the best wildlife viewing and travel comfort. This route, cost band and city shortlist are Global Itinerary’s own planning layer — not a copy of another guidebook.
Capital
Maputo
Population
29.5M
Currency
MZN · Mozambican metical (MZN)
Languages
Portuguese
Timezone
Africa/Maputo · UTC+02:00
Calling code
+258
Mozambique has a rich history shaped by its position in Africa and the cultures of Eastern Africa, leaving a legacy visible in its landmarks, cities and traditions today.
Culture in Mozambique is expressed through its food, festivals, music and daily rhythms — a warm invitation to experience local life first-hand.
As it is impossible to exchange meticais outside of Mozambique it is advisable to change a small amount of currency if arriving at a land border in mid to late afternoon to cover taxis and meals for the first night, currency exchanges generally close at 18:00 and due to sporadic ATM failures access to currency is by no means guaranteed out of hours. When accepted by merchants foreign currency has an extremely poor exchange rate.
The currency of Mozambique is the new metical (plural meticais, pronounced 'meta-caysh'), denoted by the symbol "MT" (ISO code: MZN). It may also be called Meticais Nova Família. It is notionally divided into 100 centavos.
By car
Traffic is left-handed, cars are often in poor condition, and drivers may not know or respect traffic rules. Driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs is common, especially at night and on weekends. Driving after dark outside the city is not recommended. Keep car windows closed and doors locked, especially when stopping at intersections. Driving can lead to being stopped by the police for bribes. There have also been cases of carjacking. It is not a good idea to pick up strangers. The EN1 runs the length of the country generally staying close to the coast from Maputo up. Ro…
The official language of Mozambique is Portuguese, though many people speak English in the capital Maputo and in touristy areas. The further north you travel the less likely you are to encounter English speakers, and as you enter more rural areas even Portuguese is limited. Mozambicans speak standard Portuguese (European Portuguese), and it is spoken as a lingua franca or second language of speakers of various native languages.
Risks are much the same as many other countries in Africa (and significantly less than some, including parts of South Africa). Nevertheless muggings, robberies, rape and murder do occur, so the normal precautions should be taken. Women absolutely should never walk alone on beaches. Attacks on women have grown in tourist areas. In particular it's worth checking with local hostels and other tourists as to where dangerous areas are.
Mobile phones
Movitel is becoming the most popular carrier in the country. There is also the South-African owned Vodacom MozambiqueVodacom have 4G in many towns and GPRS Edge elsewhere. The APN is internet. Check your phone manual for setting instructions. The mCel service is not entirely reliable, especially outside Maputo. Vodacom is generally very good. Many Mozambicans think Movitel has the fastest internet, especially outside Maputo. While it is OK to buy credit from the hundreds of v…
Practical guidance for Mozambique is summarised from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA). Always confirm official visa, health and safety requirements before you travel.
Estonian rival to Uber, typically 10–20% cheaper; also e-scooters and bikes.
Yandex's international brand — cheap cars across Africa and the Middle East.
Name your own fare and let nearby drivers accept or counter — great for tight budgets.
Ride-hailing coverage varies here — check whether these apps are live in your city before relying on them.
Local prepaid SIM
Buy a tourist SIM from an official operator kiosk at the airport (bring your passport) — usually the cheapest data.
eSIM (Airalo / Holafly) lets you get online the moment you land — handy if you don't want to queue for a SIM.
Prices and app coverage change often — figures are indicative for 2026, so confirm the current tourist plan in the app or at the airport kiosk.
A suggested loop connecting Mozambique's major cities by proximity — a practical order for a multi-city trip.
Photos: AmigoDia, Teixant, JVMOZ, Jcornelius — via Wikimedia Commons
Typical mid-range for Mozambique
Estimated total (USD)
$1,935
≈ $968 per person · $276 per day group total
Ground costs ≈ $70/person/day (lodging + food + transport + activities)
Defaults match Mozambique's mid-range daily budget ($35–110 per person on the ground). Flights are a separate estimate and vary by origin.
The capital of Mozambique is Maputo.
The dry season offers the best wildlife viewing and travel comfort.
Yes — travellers visit Mozambique for its landscapes, cities and culture. Start with Maputo, then explore the top regions on this Mozambique travel guide for a realistic itinerary.
Visa rules for Mozambique depend on your passport — use the visa checker on this site for a nationality-specific answer. Use our Mozambique visa checker for rules by nationality before you book flights.
Budget roughly $35–110 per person per day for mid-range travel in Mozambique, not including long-haul flights. Costs vary by season and how much you move between cities.
Check current travel advice for Mozambique before you go.